From Military Project to Global Network

The internet began as a military experiment during the Cold War. In the late 1960s, the U.S. Department of Defense created ARPANET, a network designed to allow computers to communicate even if parts of the system were destroyed. ARPANET successfully connected research institutions and allowed scientists to share data remotely. Over time, more universities joined the network, and the idea of connecting computers over long distances began to spread beyond the military and academic worlds.

The Rise of the Web and the Digital Age

In 1989, British scientist Tim Berners-Lee invented the World Wide Web, which made the internet much more user-friendly. Instead of just text-based commands, people could now use browsers to access websites with graphics, links, and multimedia. This breakthrough led to the explosion of online content in the 1990s, followed by the rise of search engines, email, e-commerce, and social media. Today, the internet is a vital part of everyday life, connecting billions of people across the globe and it all started with just a few connected computers. Shutdown123